The same voltage and inductance can pass, touch, or fail a current-rise limit. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.
highlighted = computed this step
1/2 s ramp row
Voltage stays 9 V and inductance stays 3 H. Interval 1/2 s gives current rise 3/2 A against a 3 A limit, so margin is 3/2 A.
ΔI=23A,m=23A⇒pass
1 s ramp row
Voltage stays 9 V and inductance stays 3 H. Interval 1 s gives current rise 3 A against a 3 A limit, so margin is 0 A.
ΔI=3A,m=0A⇒pass
3/2 s ramp row
Voltage stays 9 V and inductance stays 3 H. Interval 3/2 s gives current rise 9/2 A against a 3 A limit, so margin is negative 3/2 A.