Faster Sampling Covers Less Time for the Same Count
Changing only the clock period changes the covered time. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.
highlighted = computed this step
The two-second clock covers ten seconds
With the same 5 samples, period 2 seconds covers 10 seconds.
5⋅2s=10s
The one-second clock covers half as much time
Changing only the period to 1 second makes the same count cover 5 seconds.