Packet current changes with capacitance, voltage swing, and clock frequency. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.

highlighted = computed this step

Packet current has capacitance, swing, and clock factors

A switched-capacitor current is not just a clock number; packet size and clock rate both matter.

Iavg=CΔVfI_{\text{avg}}=C\Delta V f
Packet-current productThe average current is generated from C, voltage swing, and clock.C 2 FdV 3 Vf 2 HzIavg 12 A

Changing any factor changes the average current

The rows isolate capacitance, voltage swing, and frequency one group at a time.

scanCΔVfIavgC changes1 F3 V2 Hz6 AC changes2 F3 V2 Hz12 AC changes3 F3 V2 Hz18 AΔV changes2 F2 V2 Hz8 AΔV changes2 F3 V2 Hz12 AΔV changes2 F4 V2 Hz16 Af changes2 F3 V1 Hz6 Af changes2 F3 V2 Hz12 Af changes2 F3 V4 Hz24 A\begin{array}{c|c|c|c|c}\text{scan}&C&\Delta V&f&I_{\text{avg}}\\C\ \text{changes}&1\ \text{F}&3\ \text{V}&2\ \text{Hz}&6\ \text{A}\\C\ \text{changes}&2\ \text{F}&3\ \text{V}&2\ \text{Hz}&12\ \text{A}\\C\ \text{changes}&3\ \text{F}&3\ \text{V}&2\ \text{Hz}&18\ \text{A}\\\Delta V\ \text{changes}&2\ \text{F}&2\ \text{V}&2\ \text{Hz}&8\ \text{A}\\\Delta V\ \text{changes}&2\ \text{F}&3\ \text{V}&2\ \text{Hz}&12\ \text{A}\\\Delta V\ \text{changes}&2\ \text{F}&4\ \text{V}&2\ \text{Hz}&16\ \text{A}\\f\ \text{changes}&2\ \text{F}&3\ \text{V}&1\ \text{Hz}&6\ \text{A}\\f\ \text{changes}&2\ \text{F}&3\ \text{V}&2\ \text{Hz}&12\ \text{A}\\f\ \text{changes}&2\ \text{F}&3\ \text{V}&4\ \text{Hz}&24\ \text{A}\\\end{array}

The final packet row multiplies all three checked factors

The current row cites the accepted cycle before using the packet formula.

2 F3 V2 Hz=12 A2\ \text{F}\cdot3\ \text{V}\cdot2\ \text{Hz}=12\ \text{A}
Packet-current productThe average current is generated from C, voltage swing, and clock.C 2 FdV 3 Vf 2 HzIavg 12 A