A card becomes the containing block for a notification badge, which is placed in the top-right corner with normal CSS positioning.

Program

Relative positioning on a parent creates a local reference for absolutely positioned children. That lets small badges stay attached to a component.

relative_absolute_badge.html
<style>
.position-card { position: relative; padding: 24px; border: 2px solid #cbd5e1; }
.badge { position: absolute; }
.badge { top: 12px; right: 12px; }
.badge { background: #dc2626; color: white; padding: 6px 10px; border-radius: 999px; }
</style>

<article class="position-card">
  <h2>Deploy queue</h2>
  <p>Three reviews are waiting.</p>
  <span class="badge">3</span>
</article>
containing block A containing block is the box used to resolve positioned offsets.
absolute positioning Absolute positioning removes an element from normal flow and places it by offsets.