Source power is scanned below, at, and above an irradiance floor. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.

highlighted = computed this step

Irradiance is scanned against a useful floor

Beam area stays 6 square meters while source power is 12 W. The rendered quotient gives 2 watts per square meter which is below the 4 watts per square meter floor.

I=P/A=12/6=2 W/m2I=P/A=12/6=2\ \text{W}/\text{m}^{2}
Irradiance boundary rowPower changes while beam area stays fixed.power=12 WbeamArea=6 m^2irradiance=2 W/m^2

Irradiance is scanned against a useful floor

Beam area stays 6 square meters while source power is 24 W. The rendered quotient gives 4 watts per square meter which is at the 4 watts per square meter floor.

I=P/A=24/6=4 W/m2I=P/A=24/6=4\ \text{W}/\text{m}^{2}
Irradiance boundary rowPower changes while beam area stays fixed.power=24 WbeamArea=6 m^2irradiance=4 W/m^2

Irradiance is scanned against a useful floor

Beam area stays 6 square meters while source power is 36 W. The rendered quotient gives 6 watts per square meter which is above the 4 watts per square meter floor.

I=P/A=36/6=6 W/m2I=P/A=36/6=6\ \text{W}/\text{m}^{2}
Irradiance boundary rowPower changes while beam area stays fixed.power=36 WbeamArea=6 m^2irradiance=6 W/m^2