Repeated retention is a countable multiplication before any continuous decay law. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.
highlighted = computed this step
One half-retention cycle leaves four metres
Starting amplitude 8 m is multiplied by one half for cycle count n=1. The retained amplitude is 4 m and the lost amplitude is 4 m.
An=8(21)1=4m
Two cycles leave two metres
Starting amplitude 8 m is multiplied by one half for cycle count n=2. The retained amplitude is 2 m and the lost amplitude is 6 m.
An=8(21)2=2m
Three cycles leave one metre
Starting amplitude 8 m is multiplied by one half for cycle count n=3. The retained amplitude is 1 m and the lost amplitude is 7 m.