Hash join work is build rows plus probe rows in this toy model.
highlighted = computed this step
Hash join work units
In this toy model, hash join builds one side and probes with the other.
build rows+probe rows
Add build and probe
The hash join estimate is 11 work units.
hash work=11
Optimizer-choice examples are named toy estimate-model outputs; they are not benchmark results, database-product claims, hardware claims, or real speed predictions.
Read the build side
The plan row shows which side is counted as build rows and which side is counted as probe rows.
build and probe
Summary
The formula is intentionally small so the estimate is inspectable.