Two normalized period/radius ledgers cite the same K source. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.

highlighted = computed this step

The first candidate cites the normalized period law

The period-law source is 1/2. The first candidate has 4 over 8.

K=12,T2a3=48=12K=\tfrac{1}{2},\quad \frac{T^{2}}{a^{3}}=\frac{4}{8}=\tfrac{1}{2}
First period-ratio sourceThe accepted bit is derived from the cited K source.lawConstant=1/2periodSquared=4radiusCubed=8ratio=1/2acceptedBit=1 bit

A second exact candidate matches the same source

The second candidate has 32 over 64, which also reduces to 1/2.

T2a3=3264=12\frac{T^{2}}{a^{3}}=\frac{32}{64}=\tfrac{1}{2}
Second matching ratioThe same K source is cited, not cloned.lawConstant=1/2periodSquared=32radiusCubed=64ratio=1/2acceptedBit=1 bit