Put the two detector ticks on one ruler: channel A at 3 seconds and channel B
at 5 seconds. In this pinned timing rule, the 2 second separation lands
exactly on the 2 second coincidence window and is accepted; a real boundary
case would still depend on clock calibration, trigger jitter, and binning.
A tick exactly at the window edge is still a coincidence. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.
highlighted = computed this step
Two channel ticks are compared on one clock
Channel A ticks at 3 seconds, and channel B ticks at 5 seconds.
tA=3s,tB=5s
The boundary case is accepted
The difference is 2 seconds, matching the 2 second window.