This centroid scan uses two weighted hits to see whether a reconstructed position stays before a fiducial center line. Left-heavy weights place the centroid at 5/4 meters, equal weights land at 3/2 meters on the boundary, and right-heavy weights move it to 7/4 meters past the line. Real centroid cuts depend on calibration, sensor pitch, charge sharing, noise, alignment, finite resolution, and uncertainty.
Weighted hits move the centroid through a fiducial center line. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.