A detuning window test rejects a candidate mode when its frequency square lies farther from the target than the allowed tolerance. The candidate with L=1/5 H and C=1 F gives omega squared 5, a distance 4 from target 1 and greater than tolerance 1, so the accepted bit is 0 exactly for the stated ideal LC model; real devices have calibration drift, linewidth, noise, fabrication spread, loss, thermal photons, crosstalk, and readout uncertainty.
A rejected detuning candidate still cites a checked LC source. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.
highlighted = computed this step
The far candidate is still a checked LC source
The rejected candidate uses inductance 1/5 henry and capacitance 1 farad, giving square 5.
L=51H,C=1F,ω2=5s−2
Outside the tolerance gives accepted bit zero
The distance is 4, greater than tolerance 1, so the accepted bit is 0.