A pair can have zero total momentum while retaining positive total energy. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.
highlighted = computed this step
Opposite momenta can cancel
The left momentum 15 and right momentum minus 15 add to 0.
15+(−15)=0
Energy still adds
Each object carries 125 J, so total energy is 250 J.