Three pulse values probe two nearby transitions, firing only the gap they exactly match. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.
highlighted = computed this step
A pulse tuned to the target skips the neighbor
Two nearby transitions have gaps 3/4 and 1/2. A pulse matching the target gap leaves the neighbor untouched.
pulse=43=ΔEtarget,pulse=ΔEneighbor
Three pulses probe two nearby transitions selectively
The same two gaps are tested against three pulse values. Only a pulse that exactly equals one gap fires that transition; the other gap stays off unless the pulse matches it instead.
A pulse between both gaps fires neither transition
A pulse of 1/4 matches neither exact gap, so this model marks both transitions off. Selectivity means an exact match is required, not just a nearby value.