The selected probability is exact, but the logarithm is transcendental. This lesson names the log and shows the one exact zero-loss anchor.
highlighted = computed this step
The log is named
The expression -log(1/2) is the loss for this row, but the log value is transcendental. The diagram names it as a symbol and pins no decimal.
H=−log(1/2)named
The exact anchor
There is one exact anchor: if the correct probability is 1, then -log(1) equals 0. That perfect-probability case is exact; other log values stay named.
−log(1)=0
Summary
This lesson marks the boundary: exact rational probability goes in, a named log expression comes out, except for the exact zero-loss anchor.