The CTE body is compiled into a concrete output table.
CTE has rows and columns
Read the output size
The CTE output has 2 rows and 2 columns.
CTE rows=2
CTE examples are tiny finite-table transforms; recursive CTEs, materialization claims, optimizer behavior, SQL dialect completeness, and database-product claims are out of scope.
Filtered and projected
Only active students are kept, and the output columns are sid and student.
filter then project
Summary
The name stores the compiled result table for the body query to use.