The server compares the validator with the current resource row.
The server has a current resource row
The row pins the same path, the current tag, and the full body length.
resource row checked
The body would be large enough to skip
If the resource changed, the body length would be 1280 bytes in this toy example.
body bytes=1280
The current tag is compared later
The next chapter compares the client's validator with the current resource tag.
compare tags next
Summary
A validator only helps because the server has a current tag to compare with it.
cached copy ready