A bottleneck improvement can raise capacity and reveal the next tight stage.
Improve Pack
Pack capacity changes from 4 to 7 units per hour.
Pack=7
New bottleneck
After the improvement, Prep is the bottleneck at 6 units per hour.
new bottleneck=Prep
New output cap
The improved line can output 6 units per hour in this scenario.
output=6
What-if note
Improving one stage can move the bottleneck instead of removing every limit.
bottlenecks can move