Centrifuge acceleration changes with the square of the spin rate. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.
highlighted = computed this step
The second rate is doubled
The rate changes from 2 per second to 4 per second.
uaub=2
Doubling rate quadruples acceleration
Because acceleration uses the square of the rate, the factor is 4. The acceleration changes from 12 metres per second squared to 48 metres per second squared.