Finite resolution turns a displayed value into a checked interval. Exact arithmetic here means exact results for the stated model inputs; measured inputs still carry uncertainty and significant-figure limits.

highlighted = computed this step

A reported bin has endpoints

Resolution 2 gives half-width 1. Center 14 means interval 13 through 15.

[13,15][13,15]
Resolution intervalA reported bin has exact deterministic endpoints.centerlowhigh

Separated bins support a separated claim

A second center at 18 gives interval 17 through 19. These intervals are separated in this training model.

[13,15][17,19][13,15]\quad[17,19]
Resolution intervalA reported bin has exact deterministic endpoints.centerlowhigh