Count the low bucket observed fraction exactly.
highlighted = computed this step
Count the low bucket positives
Only row E has label 1. Rows F, G, and H have label 0.
1+0+0+0=1
Use all four low-bucket rows
The low bucket also has 4 rows.
rows in low bucket=4
Observed fraction matches the low score
The observed positive fraction is 1 over 4.
observed low=41